Sometimes there are no words. There truly is nothing to say.
I have seen lists composed on "What Not to Say" at a shiva call. Such as, “It’s good! He’s in a better place now” , or “I know how you feel”…
But what about what one SHOULD say?
I can only answer from my perspective. A very limited perspective, I have learned. Everyone grieves differently! Some cry and cry. Some laugh and laugh. Some do both at the same time. I have learned that there are truly no rules, there's no judging, and every single emotion on the spectrum is normal and expected. And therefore every reaction to every communication is also normal and expected.
We all know about what NOT to say, I think.
Dov and I always laughed at a particular "Haiku" we read in a book titled "Haikus for Jews". It went like this:
The Shiva Call
I am sorry for your loss
Now back to my problems
It's funny. But it's so true. We often want to connect with the one in pain, show that we have also experienced pain and therefore have the right to speak.
Yes people say all kinds of things, and all of them very well meaning indeed!
I tried hard over shiva not to get hurt or upset by people who said things that didn't feel good. What do I want from people? I suppose it’s a good thing that we’re not experts at this! Moshiach will come before we master the art of the shiva call.
I noticed that sometimes the same words can feel good, and sometimes NOT feel good, depending on when they hit.
"I am with you"
Sweet, simple words. They can be so touching if they came at the right moment.
Yet they can feel quite the opposite! "You’re with me? You aren't really. You're going home after this and back to life. I'm the one who's going to have to live with this!"
But again, no judgment. I am sure that I have said plenty of things that didn't sit right with the recipient of my words. How ARE we supposed to know what to say??
It was hard for me, in the weeks following shiva, when people averted my gaze, out of feeling completely lost about what to say. I secretly wished they can come and admit to me that they don’t know what to say!
So what in the world IS one to say to someone who is in pain?
Here is where we see the G-dly wisdom in the Halacha - the Jewish laws He gave us.
The halacha upon entering a shiva home is that the visitor is to remain silent until the mourner opens the conversation. There IS nothing to say! So don't say it!
But that doesn't mean to ignore! It doesn't mean to avoid. Not saying anything is very different than ignoring. You sit there, show your face, and allow the emotion to just "be".
When people admitted that they have nothing to say – it felt right.
And then – I never knew how very, very, comforting would be the words the sages gave us to speak. "Hamakom yenachem eschem mitoch shaar aveley tzion veyerushalayim." - “G-d should comfort you among all the mourners of Zion and Jerusalem.”
After hearing those words hundreds of times, in person, via email, text and voice message – the words remain, ringing in my ears almost two months later.
Hamakom - referring to G-d - will comfort you. He's the only one who can! Not a human being who thinks he gets it! Only G-d Who created the pain, Who can understand the pain, can heal the pain for real.
I've said those words before.
I have never had them said to me.
They are powerful. We mourn among the mourners of Zion - our pain is a global pain.
Again and again, I saw how only G-d Himself can truly comfort. The only comfort was carrying out His laws which He gave us through the sages and prophets. The moments of comfort were moments I was doing what G-d prescribes.
Ripping my shirt on the day of the funeral - felt right.
Asking for forgiveness from my brother before the coffin was lowered - felt right.
Seeing important people, Rabbis, businessmen - shovel dirt over my brother's holy body at the burial - felt right.
Walking past the swarms of people as they recited the comforting words of "hamakom yenachem...." immediately following the burial - felt right.
Sitting low, not looking in a mirror, not greeting others, and having countless people walk, drive and fly-in to be with us in-person - felt right.
On the final day, when we 'stood up' from Shiva, I was taken aback by the very interesting customs carried out in this particular ceremony. I had never seen it before.
All the mourners (my siblings, parents, and Miriam), sat in a row. That itself was an empowering moment. Looking over at each of my family members – each a powerhouse in his/her own right – gave me strength. We can do this, we are in this together!
The gathering of people recited the comforting words of "hamakom" one last time together in unison. And then the Rabbi shouted out "Shtey uff!" - in Yiddish - meaning "Get up!! Get up!!" We all stood up.
I heard myself shouting right back in my mind – “No! I can't get up! How do you expect me to get up and move on now?” Yet the power in the room... a Halachic authority, with power in his voice, commanding the Heavenly command - that it is now time to rise and re-enter life.
He speaks G-d’s words when he says it!
It’s NOT that I am ready to return to life! If it was on my timeline - it may never be (G-d forbid)! But shiva concludes because G-d tells us when it concludes.
The custom is for the family to then take a walk around the block, to take that first step back into society.
We did. Once again - it felt right.
It was our first opportunity to share, laugh, vent about the highs and lows of the shiva experience. We connected. And all too soon, we were back after making that loop around the block.
Go back to life?! No one other than G-d Himself can tell me to do that.
And in truth - it's not just shiva. Perhaps I would benefit from ALWAYS checking in with G-d before saying anything to anyone.
He created us. He knows what's proper, what will sit right.
When to say "Good Shabbos"
When to say "Shalom Aleichem"
And when to refrain from saying what we might want to say.
It's too easy to say the wrong thing.
We see (in Leviticus) that when Aharon the High Priest hears that his two sons passed away, “Vayidom Aharon” - Aron was silent.
Oh, it’s so hard to remain silent in the face of deep emotion! Many of us like to fill an uncomfortable silence with the sound of our voices. It gives us some control. It’s easier than the vulnerability of deep feelings. Even with “lighter” moments, like my child sharing about her pain at being insulted in school. A hug, to be in the moment, to remain silent – is the hardest thing to do when I see a loved one in pain. Words are spilling out all over the place in an attempt to “make it all better”! Yet I’ve learned that silence is the greatest validation and the greatest gift. And this is what G-d prescribes.
On the day of Ariel's funeral, I was deeply touched by the sensitivity of the community. Each and every one of Ariel's children was accompanied by an adult. Each of the Rav-noy children's "Rebbi" or "Morah" - their own teacher from school - arranged for a subsitute for the day, so they can be with their student during this overwhelming time. Seeing my neices and nephews with their own teacher at their side was incredibly moving to me. Remember how you saw your teacher as your biggest hero when you wer a child? Imagine that hero, at your side, for a whole day - with no words, just his or her presence to show love and support. ...
I've come to appreciate the power of the spoken word, as well as the unspoken word.
And the power of the simple, yet humble communication of "I don't know what to say".